*I was in a position with "Kit"
Frazier and "Junior" Bonner. That night, at 1:00 p.m. we
changed guard. It was my turn. I sat down and leaned against a tree
figuring the tree would break my silhouette. A few minutes into my guard
shift I heard some rustling in weeds. I turned my head and I heard the
steps move out fast. I informed Sgt Frazier and he said to keep a sharp
eye out. A few minutes passed, then it seemed like Hell broke loose and
came running towards 3rd Platoon.
*We had sent an LP out a few yards into the
woods. I believe the LP consisted of Sgt Noble Hyde, Richard R.
Roundtree and I think a soldier named McCauley. It was dark so I was
never really sure where they were. Somewhere to the front and off to my
right. We were under heavy attack, and the LP was breaking brush trying
to get back to the perimeter. They kept yelling, "3rd
Herd! 3rd Herd!" so we would know it was them coming in.
The NVA were right behind them shooting at them, and us. They were
caught between the NVA and our perimeter. Some of us were holding fire
until they got inside the perimeter. Some were not. They all made it
back . . . sort of. Richard R. Roundtree was Company A’s first KIA at
10-ALFA. He was wounded and lived until about 6:00 am. Our medic,
"Doc" Ehrenzweig, was giving him mouth to mouth and trying to
stop the bleeding.* (Richard Hunter, 3:A/1/35)
29 MAY 1966: 0135 - 0330 HOURS
Heavy enemy small arms and automatic weapons
fire broke out directed primarily against the positions of the two 3rd
Plts. At that moment, little activity was noted forward of any of the
other positions. As the incoming small arms fire reached its peak, a
group of forty or so NVA came yelling and charging out of the darkness
toward our line. Lt Brothers had alerted the artillery, and when the
attack started, so did our supporting fires. The first of 1500 artillery
rounds that would be fired in support throughout the fight straddled the
charging enemy force and destroyed any advantage their numbers might
have achieved had they reached the perimeter. The initial attack broke
out directly across the perimeter from the TF CP, and as we waited for
the events to sort themselves out, the CP was alerted by a heavy
crashing coming through the undergrowth heading directly for us. The
tension was broken by a voice loudly announcing that he was an,
"LP, comin' in! LP, comin' in!". He not only "came
in", he passed through the line, and his momentum carried him well
into the open center of the perimeter before he slowed down. The TF
mortars added their weight to the defense as fire teams responded with
equal measure, and after about thirty minutes, the NVA broke off the
action and withdrew back into the darkness and the security of the
forest.
The respite was short lived, and within a few
minutes, the attack was renewed. The attacking force followed a similar
pattern throughout the rest of the night. As each attack was beaten
back, the NVA would break contact, and the firing would die down.
Several times during the breaks in the action, the sounds of men
cheering in the distance could be heard, and their cheers would be
answered by those of the enemy who were regrouping closer to the
perimeter. As the farther groups closed, their cheers would merge with
those to our front, a single voice would order them forward, and another
assault would be launched against the line.
*This went on for a while, then they withdrew
for a while, then you could hear whistles blowing and them shouting, and
they’d rush us again. Several times they got as close as 10-15 meters
from us, but we drove them back every time. We fired hundreds of
artillery rounds right in front of us, and thousands of M-16 rounds.
They got close enough to throw grenades in on us, but we did the same
and ours worked better.
*I remember crawling up and down our line with
Russ Crawford (the absolute, hands-down, best damn RTO in the Central
Highlands), and we came across a rifleman who had lost his helmet in the
dark. I gave him mine to wear without thinking a whit about it. Sometime
that night, I recall sitting (surely not?) next to one of our M-60s,
watching the NVA come up the slope toward us through a clunky Starlight
scope. I put that heavy glove on that came with the 60’s spare barrel
and walked the muzzle back and forth into the green shapes coming up the
slope toward us.
*After a couple of hours of this, maybe 0400 or
so, they stopped attacking and it became quiet until dawn. I think one
of our guys got hit in the elbow and died from shock later before dawn.*
(Larry Conner, Plt Ldr, 3:A/1/35)
As the night progressed, the scope of the
attack broadened to include the defensive sectors of the 2nd
Platoon, Alfa, and the 1st Platoon, Bravo. By this time,
constant artillery support was being requested, and both the 107mm and
81mm mortars reported they were starting to run low on HE rounds.
Several times units were reminded that as an NVA effort broke and ceased
firing, the TF had to do the same in order to insure that the ammunition
that was left would carry until daylight and last until the possibility
of resupply.
29 MAY 1966: 0330 HOURS
Alfa reported one of the squads on its 3rd
Plt line had run out of ammunition, and without coordinating with
anyone, had withdrawn into the perimeter. Capt Bisantz indicated it was
possible that several NVA had passed through the gap and were inside the
defensive circle. The word was passed that everyone was immediately to
get into a prone position, and the 81's were told to hang a flare
directly overhead. Instructions were given to shoot anyone on his feet
when the "lights" came on. The parachute flare popped, and by
the blue-white light that exposed the scene below, it was determined
that the position had not been penetrated. However, several NVA had
succeeded in reaching the positions where the squad had been and were
eliminated by fire teams closing from opposite sides of the breach. The
errant squad was rounded up and resupplied, was returned to its
position, and the continuity of the perimeter was restored.
*About 0330 hrs the enemy attacked again, and
was again driven off. By this time mortar ammunition was running low and
the mortars had to slow down their rate of fire. Friendly casualties
were miraculously low. Only about four had been wounded, and one of
these was the man from the LP. The enemy again reorganized, and about
0400 hrs launched his final and almost successful attack of the night.
After the firefight had raged for several minutes, again at a hand
grenade throwing range, Lt. Conner informed the company that he had
received word from his right flank that the NVA had penetrated the
perimeter at the company’s coordinating point with Bravo Co. Leading a
Fire Team, he moved along the perimeter to that point and linked up with
a patrol coming the other way from Bravo Co. The mortars fired two
illuminating rounds to light up the perimeter and make sure no enemy
troops had infiltrated the perimeter. Lt. Conner’s group killed
several NVA right at the gap in the lines. The NVA evidently hadn’t
known where they were; at any rate they had failed to exploit their
advantage. The gap had been created by squad leaders in both companies
repositioning their men without coordinating.* (Capt Bisantz, A/1/35)
*After the LP had returned to our perimeter the
platoon returned fire as intensely as we were receiving it. Each squad
had to send someone back to the CP to get more ammo. The attack
continued in waves for a few hours. Mortars were breaking in the trees
overhead and all around us. Our mortars were giving it back to them. At
one point the NVA broke through the line and were between our positions.
Muzzle flashes were coming from all over the place. One of our
machinegun positions had to withdraw to a new positions. The attack
intensified. Lt. Larry Connor, Platoon Leader for 3rd
Platoon, called in the mortars, or artillery . . . I was never sure
which . . . right down on us. People were yelling to get down because
the H.E. was going to come down on top of us. It pretty much did. I
could feel myself being lifted off the ground . . . being bounced every
time a shell hit close to us. The threat was as great from the shells
that were hitting the trees above us as it was from hitting the ground
around us. Eventually, the shelling stopped and the NVA withdrew. All
turned quite around 4 or 5 am. We were all wide-awake now. (Richard
Hunter, 3:A/1/35)
29 MAY 1966: 0415 HOURS
The NVA broke contact and withdrew to the north
of the LZ. At this time, it was estimated the TF had been in contact
with an element of about battalion strength. The artillery continued to
work along the threatened portion of the line, and as the action fell
away, was shifted to harassing fires to the north and northwest. The
105's had been served without interruption despite an abortive ground
attack that was launched out of the darkness against Bn Fwd at 11 ALFA.
The infantrymen of Capt Michael Tryon’s Charlie Company defending the
base had little difficulty dealing with the attacking force.
The problem of ammunition resupply along the
line became more acute as the night progressed. The M-79mm Grenade
Launcher seemed to be the weapon of choice because of its area effect.
The units were cautioned to stretch out their supply of M-79 rounds,
because once those on hand were gone, there were no more. Ammunition was
redistributed from casualties who had been removed to unit collection
points and from the uncommitted portion of the line to those who needed
it most. Bn Fwd was notified that if the attacks were renewed and
continued to carry the weight of those experienced thus far, by daylight
the ammunition situation would be serious and that an early resupply was
critical. Surprisingly enough, TF casualties remained light throughout
the night, two KIA and nine WIA, probably because most of the troops
were prone and the NVA were forced to fire at muzzle flashes rather than
at individual soldiers. However, for that same reason, most of the
wounds received during the darkness were head and shoulder hits. When it
became apparent the NVA were probably going to either withdraw
completely or at least wait until daylight to resume their action, the
TF was returned to a fifty percent alert, and LPs were reestablished
forward of the perimeter.
*By 0430hrs, all firing except for the
artillery had dwindled to sporadic exchanges of a few rounds. 81mm
mortar high explosive ammunition was dangerously low, Alfa Co. having
only 24 rounds left, and Bravo Co. - 12 rounds. This was carefully
hoarded in preparation for the enemy’s next attack. The
attack never came. Instead the early morning fog formed; this, coupled
with the tactical situation, decided against bringing in the medical
evacuation and resupply helicopters until after first light. The
reminder of the night passed quietly. The 3d Platoon of Alfa Co., who
had almost exclusively borne the brunt of the night’s fighting, had
one killed and four wounded. Bravo Co. had two men seriously wounded and
two slightly wounded.* (Capt Bisantz, A/1/35)
*During the 25th Infantry Division’s
3rd Brigade Task Force’s recent heavy contact with North
Vietnamese Army (NVA) units, two infantry companies needed additional
firepower. As a result, A Battery of the "Mighty Ninth" was
brought into action.
*During one hectic afternoon and night, they
expended more than 500 rounds. Because of the heavy enemy fire coming in
on the infantry companies, the battery fired for 24 hours without a
break. All the while, small arms and mortar fire were falling on the
battery. Most of the men didn’t sleep for some 48 hours.
*The action took place on Operation Paul Revere
currently underway southwest of Pleiku. First Lieutenant Richard
Higgins, the Battery Executive Officer, had this praise for his men:
"It really made you proud to see the men in this battery because
they were shooting their howitzers to save those other men (infantrymen)
at the same time mortar rounds were landing in this area."* (Bronco
Bugle, Vol. No. 6, Pleiku, Vietnam June 5, 1966)
29 MAY 1966: 0530 HOURS
Just before daylight, Medevacs were requested
pick up several of our more seriously wounded men. Bn Fwd indicated that
a single ship was inbound and that the pilot had volunteered because the
LZ was considered too "hot" for other ships to be ordered in.
His ship could take out five of the wounded, and unit commanders had to
select which men would go. This was extremely difficult for them,
because in this case they were deciding who might live and who might not
if the situation did not improve. We could hear the bird approaching
from the east long before we were able to see its running lights. As the
"Dust Off" passed over Chu Ba, the pilot called for a flare to
locate the clearing in the darkness. The ship came in at tree top level,
drew green tracer fire from several NVA automatic weapons en route, and
dropped down just as the flare sputtered out. The wounded were placed on
board, and later the word was relayed that all had survived. However,
one of men not selected died before the next Medevac could get into the
LZ. That aircraft came in at 0715, and, much to our surprise, was able
to lift out with seven of our wounded on board.
*Daylight came. It was a relief because we knew
they wouldn’t attack in the daylight. Most of us were ok. Whispers
came down the line that Roundtree had died. Dust Off came in right after
he died. I remember everybody standing up and looking around at each
other with this look of anxiety on all our faces. It was the first time
that I’d clearly seen the positions on my right and left because of
the fact that we had set up the positions so late in the afternoon. I
remember seeing Pace Caldwell on my right . . . Dick Snyder and Bob
White on my left. (Richard Hunter, 3:A/1/35)